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Overview

Most women experience pain during periods. Often it is mild, but studies show that for one in ten women, the pain is extremely severe, affecting their daily life. Many girls and women are unable to go to work or to study. Doctors call this period pain as Dysmenorrhea.

Pelvic pain is also a type of pain that occurs during periods. A dysmenorrhea specialist doctor can help in getting rid of the painful period of cramp-like pain.

Symptoms of Dysmenorrhoea

Crampy pain in the lower abdomen (tummy) is the main symptom. Girls experience period pain after 6-12 months from the first period. The pain can also spread to the lower back and affect the legs' upper part.

The pain during periods usually starts after your bleeding starts. Sometimes, it can start before that too. It may last from 12 hours to 3 days. The intensity of the pain can vary. Usually, the pain lessens with time or after childbirth.

Doctor for Painful Periods Treatment in delhi is available and can help you lead a normal life when you have your periods.If you are looking for dysmenorrhea doctor near me, you may visit our clinic for dysmenorrhea treatment in delhi.

Some other symptoms are headaches, tiredness, tenderness of the breast, nausea (feeling sick), diarrhoea, and bloating. Your emotions might also go on a roller coaster, or you may feel tearful. A dysmenorrhea specialist doctor will help in pain reduction and management.

You may experience a high temperature, sudden and severe pain in your abdomen, vaginal discharge, pain while having sex, and vaginal bleeding after sex. Vaginal bleeding between periods is NOT a symptom of primary Dysmenorrhea usually seen in young girls.

Symptoms of secondary Dysmenorrhea (seen in women over 30 years) are crampy pain in the lower abdomen, pain increasing over time, change in the pain pattern, which lasts more than the usual time of period pain. Some women experience pain a few days before the beginning of the period. This pain usually lasts for the entire duration of the period.

Again, suppose you experience irregular periods and bleeding and/or pain between two periods, pain while having intercourse, vaginal discharge, and pain in the rectum. In that case, you must consult a doctor.

Dysmenorrhea treatment in Delhi is accessible to women who are facing difficulty due to period pain.

Causes of Dysmenorrhoea

The causes for primary Dysmenorrhea are unclear. It could be due to the buildup of prostaglandins in the womb's lining. Prostaglandins help in the womb's contraction and remove the uterus/womb lining during your period.

If the womb is too sensitive to these body chemicals, the womb may contract very hard, and the blood supply that goes to your womb/uterus is reduced. You experience pain, known as primary dysmenorrhoea.

The causes of secondary Dysmenorrhea can include problems in the womb/uterus or pelvis, such as endometriosis, infection of fallopian tubes and womb.

You might need to get some tests done for dysmenorrhea treatment in Delhi if you stay in Delhi- NCR, GUrgaon, Noida.

Types of Dysmenorrhoea

As you have seen earlier, there are two types of dysmenorrhoea - primary and secondary.

Primary dysmenorrhoea

This is the most common type of period pain. There are mostly no underlying problems of the womb (uterus) and pelvis. It affects the younger women (20s) and teenagers.

Secondary dysmenorrhoea

Secondary dysmenorrhoea is the pain caused by pelvis and womb problems and primarily affects women in their 30s and 40s.

Your dysmenorrhea specialist doctor might conduct an internal exam to check the uterus (womb), pelvis, and abdomen (tummy). This is done to explore whether you have fibroids. If an infection is suspected, then your doctor might take some swabs/samples during the examination.

Ultrasound, hysteroscopy (using a telescope to examine the womb's interior), laparoscopy are some other tests that might be required for painful periods treatment.

Treatment for Primary dysmenorrhoea

Most women experience mild pain during their periods, which can be treated at home. If the pain is severe and interferes with usual activities, you should opt for dysmenorrhea treatment in Delhi.

The doctor may suggest relaxation and massage techniques while keeping active. The dysmenorrhea specialist doctor in delhi might suggest applying a hot compress or keeping a hot-water bottle on your lower abdomen. You could bathe with hot/warm water, which would soothe the pain. If the pain is of short duration, then these treatments are often enough.

Anti Inflammatory painkillers, which are non-steroidal, can reduce the pain in most cases while reducing bleeding also. These should be taken after consulting a doctor who offers painful periods treatment.

It is best not to self-medicate, as the dosage matters. Be careful that you do not take more than the prescribed dosage. If you have other medical conditions, such as asthma or stomach ulcers, you cannot take anti-inflammatory non-steroidal pain killers.

Side effects of anti-inflammatory painkillers are uncommon, especially if you consume them for only a few days. Paracetamol is prescribed for those who are unable to take anti-inflammatory painkillers.

CHC or 'combined hormonal contraceptive' in the ring, patch, or pill form are options if you need any contraception. It has been found that heavy periods are less frequent if you use CHC, and the number of periods can also be reduced, which means you will suffer from less period pain.

Your doctor for dysmenorrhea treatment in Delhi might also suggest contraceptives that release progestogen, reducing the quantity of bleeding and period pain.

Secondary dysmenorrhoea treatment

The treatment focuses on underlying causes, such as fibroids. If you search for a dysmenorrhea doctor near me, you will get directed to doctors who will provide the treatment to relieve the pain.

Some underlying diseases could be Pelvic Inflammatory Disease and Endometriosis, which a doctor for painful periods of treatment will diagnose and treat.

FAQs

Q: Can period pain be treated?

Ans:Yes, period pain which is called Dysmenorrhea, can be treated by a dysmenorrhoea specialist doctor. The pain can be managed by medication etc.

Q: What are the causes of period pain?

Ans:For primary dysmenorrhoea, which is seen in teenagers and women in their 20s, there is no apparent cause.

For secondary dysmenorrhoea, which is seen in women in their 30s and 40s, there could be underlying diseases that can be detected after examination and tests performed by the doctor.

Q:What are the types of period pain treatment?

Ans:The treatment ranges from anti-inflammatory pain medication (non-steroidal), paracetamol, relaxation techniques, placing warmth on the lower abdomen, etc.

For secondary dysmenorrhoea, the treatment is to heal/manage underlying causes/diseases.

Lifestyle modification is also advised. Drinking enough fluids, such as water, coconut water, fruit juices (freshly squeezed) before periods might help.

Exercising regularly, especially aerobic exercises, walking, running, jogging, etc., produce chemicals that may make you feel better.

Q:Is sudden and severe abdominal pain a symptom of Dysmenorrhea?

AnsSudden pain in your abdomen, which is severe, is not a symptom of dysmenorrhoea. So also, fever, vaginal discharge, and pain during sex are not related to dysmenhorrhoea. You should consult your gynecologist immediately for the treatment of these symptoms.

Pain during periods is common, and most women have experienced it at some time or the other. Some women go through period pain whenever they have their periods. This leads to poor quality of life.

Ensure that you get enough sleep to get relief from discomfort, and practice yoga or meditation to help cope with your period pain.

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